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1 Samuel17:12 From Original Authorized King James Version
1 Samuel 17:12 Now David was the son of that Ephrathite of Bethlehemjudah, whose name was Jesse; and he had eight sons: and the man went among men for an old man in the days of Saul.
1 Samuel 17:12 Now David was the son of that Ephrathite of Bethlehemjudah, whose name was Jesse; and he had eight sons: and the man went among men for an old man in the days of Saul.
1 Samuel17:12 Strong's Hebrew~English LIT Bible:

1 Samuel 17:12

  David ~David  

  son ~ben  

  Ephraimite, Ephrathite ~'Ephrathiy  

  human being, person ~'iysh  

  Judah ~Yhuwdah  

  Bethlehem ~Beyth  

  + base, (in-)fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report ~shem  

  Jesse ~Yishay  

  eight(-een, -eenth), eighth ~shmoneh  

  son ~ben  

  human being, person ~'iysh  

  abide, apply, attain, × be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, t... ~bow'  

  another, × (blood-)thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, × in th... ~'enowsh  

  aged man, be (wax) old (man) ~zaqen  

  day/time/year ~yowm  

  Saul, Shaul ~Sha'uwl  


Samekhi's Hebrew LTR-RTL Greek Hebrew Bible Project
1 Samuel 17:12
[1732][1121][673][376][3063][1035][8034][3448][8083][1121][376][935][582][2204][3117][7586]
 [David]   [ben]   ['Ephrathiy]   ['iysh]   [Yhuwdah]   [Beyth]   [shem]   [Yishay]   [shmoneh]   [ben]   ['iysh]   [bow']   ['enowsh]   [zaqen]   [yowm]   [Sha'uwl] 
דָּוִדבֵּןאֶפְרָתִיאִישׁיְהוּדָהבֵּית לֶחֶםשֵׁםיִשַׁישְׁמֹנֶהבֵּןאִישׁבּוֹאאֱנוֹשׁזָקֵןיוֹםשָׁאוּל
 David son Ephraimite, Ephrathite human being, person Judah Bethlehem + base, (in-)fame(-ous), named(-d), re.. Jesse eight(-een, -eenth), eighth son human being, person abide, apply, attain, × be, befall, + .. another, × (blood-)thirsty, certain, c.. aged man, be (wax) old (man) day/time/year Saul, Shaul
דִוָּדןֵּביִתָרְפֶאׁשיִאהָדּוהְיםֶחֶל תיֵּבםֵׁשיַׁשִיהֶנֹמְׁשןֵּבׁשיִאאֹוּבׁשֹונֱאןֵקָזםֹוילּואָׁש
 [divaD]   [neb]   [yihtarhpE']   [hsyi']   [hadwuhY]   [htyeB]   [mehs]   [yahsiY]   [henomhs]   [neb]   [hsyi']   ['wob]   [hswone']   [neqaz]   [mwoy]   [lwu'ahS] 
Strong's Dictionary Number: [1732]

1732

1 Original Word: דָּוִד
2 Word Origin: from the same as (01730)
3 Transliterated Word: David
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 410c
5 Phonetic Spelling: daw-veed'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: rarely (fully); Daviyd {daw-veed'}; from the same as [01730;]01730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse:--David.
8 Definition: David = "beloved"

  1. youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel

9 English: David
0 Usage: David

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1121]

1121

1 Original Word: בֵּן
2 Word Origin: from (01129)
3 Transliterated Word: ben
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 254
5 Phonetic Spelling: bane
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01129;]01129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like [01,]01, [0251,]0251, etc.)):--+ afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
8 Definition:

  1. son, grandson, child, member of a group
    1. son, male child
    2. grandson
    3. children (pl. - male and female)
    4. youth, young men (pl.)
    5. young (of animals)
    6. sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
    7. people (of a nation) (pl.)
    8. of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
    9. a member of a guild, order, class

9 English: son
0 Usage: + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-, Ammon-, Hachmon-, Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-, Babylon-, Egypt-, Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth

Strong's Dictionary Number: [673]

673

1 Original Word: אֶפְרָתִי
2 Word Origin: patrial form (0672)
3 Transliterated Word: 'Ephrathiy
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: ef-rawth-ee'
6 Part of Speech: Adjective
7 Strong's Definition: patrial form [0672;]0672; an Ephrathite or an Ephraimite:--Ephraimite, Ephrathite.
8 Definition: Ephrathite = "ashiness: fruitfulness"

  1. an inhabitant or descendant of Ephraim
  2. an inhabitant of Bethlehem

9 English:
0 Usage: Ephraimite, Ephrathite

Strong's Dictionary Number: [376]

376

1 Original Word: אִישׁ
2 Word Origin: contracted for (0582) [or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant]
3 Transliterated Word: 'iysh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 83a
5 Phonetic Spelling: eesh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: contracted for [0582]0582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation):--also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare [0802.]0802.
8 Definition:

  1. man
    1. man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
    2. husband
    3. human being, person (in contrast to God)
    4. servant
    5. mankind
    6. champion
    7. great man
  2. whosoever
  3. each (adjective)

9 English: human being, person
0 Usage: also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (great, mighty) (good-)man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3063]

3063

1 Original Word: יְהוּדָה
2 Word Origin: from (03034)
3 Transliterated Word: Yhuwdah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 850c
5 Phonetic Spelling: yeh-hoo-daw'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [03034;]03034; celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory:--Judah.
8 Definition: Judah = "praised"

  1. the son of Jacob by Leah
  2. the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
  3. the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
  4. the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
  5. a Levite in Ezra's time
  6. an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
  7. a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
  8. a priest in the time of Nehemiah

9 English:
0 Usage: Judah

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1035]

1035

1 Original Word: בֵּית לֶחֶם
2 Word Origin: from (01004) and (03899)
3 Transliterated Word: Beyth
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 241b
5 Phonetic Spelling:
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
7 Strong's Definition: from [01004]01004 and [03899;]03899; house of bread; Beth- Lechem, a place in Palestine:--Beth-lehem.
8 Definition: Beth-lehem = "house of bread (food)"

  1. a city in Judah, birthplace of David
  2. a place in Zebulun

9 English:
0 Usage: Bethlehem

Strong's Dictionary Number: [8034]

8034

1 Original Word: שֵׁם
2 Word Origin: a primitive word [perhaps rather from (07760) through the idea of definite and conspicuous position
3 Transliterated Word: shem
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2405
5 Phonetic Spelling: shame
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive word (perhaps rather from [07760]07760 through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare [08064);]08064); an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character:--+ base, (in-)fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.
8 Definition:

  1. name
    1. name
    2. reputation, fame, glory
    3. the Name (as designation of God)
    4. memorial, monument

9 English:
0 Usage: + base, (in-)fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3448]

3448

1 Original Word: יִשַׁי
2 Word Origin: from the same as (03426)
3 Transliterated Word: Yishay
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 926
5 Phonetic Spelling: yee-shah'-ee
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: by Aramaic Iyshay {ee-shah'-ee}; from the same as [03426;]03426; extant; Jishai, David's father:--Jesse.
8 Definition: Jesse = "I possess"

  1. son of Boaz and the father of king David

9 English:
0 Usage: Jesse

Strong's Dictionary Number: [8083]

8083

1 Original Word: שְׁמֹנֶה
2 Word Origin: apparently from (08082) through the idea of plumpness
3 Transliterated Word: shmoneh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2411a
5 Phonetic Spelling: shem-o-neh'
6 Part of Speech: Noun
7 Strong's Definition: or shmowneh {shem-o-neh'}; feminine shmonah {shem-o-naw'}; or shmownah {shem-o-naw'}; apparently from [08082]08082 through the idea of plumpness; a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the "perfect" seven); also (as ordinal) eighth:--eight((-een, -eenth)), eighth.
8 Definition:

  1. eight, eighth
    1. eight (as cardinal number)
    2. eighth (as ordinal number)
    3. in combination with other numbers

9 English:
0 Usage: eight(-een, -eenth), eighth

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1121]

1121

1 Original Word: בֵּן
2 Word Origin: from (01129)
3 Transliterated Word: ben
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 254
5 Phonetic Spelling: bane
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01129;]01129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like [01,]01, [0251,]0251, etc.)):--+ afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
8 Definition:

  1. son, grandson, child, member of a group
    1. son, male child
    2. grandson
    3. children (pl. - male and female)
    4. youth, young men (pl.)
    5. young (of animals)
    6. sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
    7. people (of a nation) (pl.)
    8. of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
    9. a member of a guild, order, class

9 English: son
0 Usage: + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-, Ammon-, Hachmon-, Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-, Babylon-, Egypt-, Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth

Strong's Dictionary Number: [376]

376

1 Original Word: אִישׁ
2 Word Origin: contracted for (0582) [or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant]
3 Transliterated Word: 'iysh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 83a
5 Phonetic Spelling: eesh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: contracted for [0582]0582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation):--also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare [0802.]0802.
8 Definition:

  1. man
    1. man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
    2. husband
    3. human being, person (in contrast to God)
    4. servant
    5. mankind
    6. champion
    7. great man
  2. whosoever
  3. each (adjective)

9 English: human being, person
0 Usage: also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (great, mighty) (good-)man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy

Strong's Dictionary Number: [935]

935

1 Original Word: בּוֹא
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: bow'
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 212
5 Phonetic Spelling: bo
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications):--abide, apply, attain, × be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, × certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, × doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, × indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, × (well) stricken (in age), × surely, take (in), way.
8 Definition:

  1. to go in, enter, come, go, come in
    1. (Qal)
      1. to enter, come in
      2. to come 1a
    2. to come with 1a
    3. to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a
    4. to come to pass
      1. to attain to
      2. to be enumerated
      3. to go
    5. (Hiphil)
      1. to lead in
      2. to carry in
      3. to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
      4. to bring to pass
    6. (Hophal)
      1. to be brought, brought in
      2. to be introduced, be put

9 English:
0 Usage: abide, apply, attain, × be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, × certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, × doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, × indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, × (well) stricken (in age), × surely, take (in), way

Strong's Dictionary Number: [582]

582

1 Original Word: אֱנוֹשׁ
2 Word Origin: from (0605)
3 Transliterated Word: 'enowsh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 136a
5 Phonetic Spelling: en-oshe'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [0605;]0605; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified [0120);]0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively):--another, × (blood-)thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, × in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ( × of them), + stranger, those, + their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word . Compare [0376.]0376.
8 Definition:

  1. man, mortal man, person, mankind
    1. of an individual
    2. men (collective)
    3. man, mankind

9 English:
0 Usage: another, × (blood-)thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, × in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some (× of them), + stranger, those, + their trade

Strong's Dictionary Number: [2204]

2204

1 Original Word: זָקֵן
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: zaqen
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 574
5 Phonetic Spelling: zaw-kane'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to be old:--aged man, be (wax) old (man).
8 Definition:

  1. to be old, become old
    1. (Qal) to be old, become old
    2. (Hiphil) to grow old, show age

9 English:
0 Usage: aged man, be (wax) old (man)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3117]

3117

1 Original Word: יוֹם
2 Word Origin: from an unused root meaning to be hot
3 Transliterated Word: yowm
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 852
5 Phonetic Spelling: yome
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb):--age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, × end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), × full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, × required, season, × since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), × whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
8 Definition:

  1. day, time, year
    1. day (as opposed to night)
    2. day (24 hour period)
      1. as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
      2. as a division of time 1b
    3. a working day, a day's journey
    4. days, lifetime (pl.)
    5. time, period (general)
    6. year
    7. temporal references
      1. today
      2. yesterday
      3. tomorrow

9 English: day/time/year
0 Usage: age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, (each, to) (birth-)day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, × end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), × full, life, as (so) long as (...live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, × required, season, × since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), × whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger

Strong's Dictionary Number: [7586]

7586

1 Original Word: שָׁאוּל
2 Word Origin: pass part of (07592)
3 Transliterated Word: Sha'uwl
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: shaw-ool'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: passive participle of [07592;]07592; asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites:--Saul, Shaul.
8 Definition: Saul or Shaul = "desired"

  1. a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
  2. an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
  3. a son of Simeon
  4. a Levite, son of Uzziah

9 English:
0 Usage: Saul, Shaul

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